Very interesting.
Where did you get CMY astrophotography filters
Which camera delivers CMY Images
However,
My thinking to solve your question, maybe wrong, is:
C consists of GB
M consists of RB
Y consists of RG
So logically the PixelMath Expression i would use is:
in the line of RGB/K: (Y*0.5) + (M*0.5)
in the line of G: (Y*0.5) + (C*0.5)
in the line of B: (M*0.5) + (C*0.5)
In the Destination area:
tag create new image...
Set Color space to RGB Color
Gerald